Trabajos de Titulación - Odontología
URI permanente para esta colecciónhttps://dspace.ucacue.edu.ec/handle/ucacue/29
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Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Cabrera Torres, José Luis; Maldonado Cabrera , Byron Rene; 1401343288Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Loaiza González , María Beatriz; Calle Prado, María Daniela; 1105050577Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Gahona Campoverde, Andrés Sebastián; Rodríguez Reyes, Felipe Guido; 1106037292Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Pesantez Cobos , María Cristina; Cabrera Cabrera , Gladys Eulalia; 0105336697Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Heras Lozada, Franklin Daniel; Lima Illescas, Miriam Verónica; 0803579937Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Macias Pesántez, Darwin Efrén; Villavicencio Caparó, Ebingen; 0106484363Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Vera Orozco , Anderson Jamil; Naula Vicuña, Carlos Roberto; 1104127517Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Cun Peñarreta, Elaine Paulette; Piedra Andrade, Rafael Bernardo; 0706545100Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Arévalo Parapi, Ana Karina; Calle Prado, María Daniela; 0107307191Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Galeano Vásquez, Carlos Sebastián; Centeno Dávila , Carlos Sebastián; 0150471258Ítem Embargo Proyecto de Titulación embargado con fines de publicación de impacto(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Jiménez Valdéz, María Gracia; Vintimilla Coronel, Santiago Efraín; 0106548035Ítem Acceso Abierto Efecto condilar asociado al uso de propulsores mandibulares. Revisión de literatura(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2025) Benenaula Duchi, Damaris Daniela; Cabrera Padrón, María Isabel; 0106105414Introduction: Class II malocclusion is one of the most prevalent disorders in the world and should be diagnosed at an early age for treatment using mandibular thrusters. These devices generate forces that help move the mandible anteriorly and modify the condyle-glenoid fossa relationship, which improves the bite and facial esthetics. Objective: to analyze the condylar effect associated with the use of mandibular thrusters through a review of the literature. Methodology: a qualitative approach and a descriptive methodical procedure were used by means of a literature review, for which search strategies, inclusion and exclusion criteria were implemented. After searching the literature in the databases PubMed, Scopus, Scielo and Google Scholar, the search was restricted to articles published in the last 5 years, in English and Spanish, in addition to specific research such as: clinical studies, systematic reviews, bibliographic reviews, meta-analysis, case studies and clinical trials. Results: A total of 22 articles were selected, showing that mandibular thrusters are significantly related to condylar morphological changes redirecting condylar growth. Conclusion: the use of mandibular thrusters causes changes in the condyle, such as anterior displacement and increase of its width. It is recommended to carry out future research with a broader methodology.Ítem Acceso Abierto Bruxismo entre personas de 18 a 65 años (EPOCA PANDEMIA)(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2021) Meza Orellana, Jesus Alberto; Naula Vicuña, Carlos Roberto; 0706861234Ítem Acceso Abierto Prevalencia y características de atención recibida posterior a un trauma dentoalveolar en la población de Cuenca - Ecuador.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2021) Carrion Zavala, David Katrihel; Bastidas Calva, Magda Zulay; 0105690705Ítem Acceso Abierto Relación entre CPOD y limitación en comer alimentos en escolares de 12 años de la parroquia El Vecino Cuenca-Ecuador 2016.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Rojas Aguilar, Paula Fabiola; Villavicencio Caparó, Ebingen; 0106027964Objective: know the relationship between the CPOD index and the performance of eating food. Material and methods: Retrospective and documentary descriptive study in which 279 files of the parish El Vecino of the city of Cuenca were reviewed, the same ones that were resting in the department of investigation of the faculty of dentistry of the Catholic University of Cuenca, this with the purpose of knowing the index CPOD and its relation with the performance of eating food, to be able to know the correlation was carried out by means of the statistical test of coefficient of agreement of Kendall. Results: we obtained the relationship between CPOD index and eating performance of the whole studied population, giving a direct and significant positive correlation with Tau Kendall values of 0.163 and the significance of 0.002. Conclusions: high CPOD levels have a direct influence on patients' quality of life, being eating performance one of the most affected, severity will depend on each patient's case.Ítem Acceso Abierto Atención que recibió por trauma dentoalveolar en la parroquia urbana Totoracocha del cantón Cuenca en el año 2019.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Villacís Andrade, María Gabriela; Jiménez Romero, Magaly Noemí; 0704684612Objective. The present study seeks to determine the characteristics of the care that people from the urban parish of Totoracocha in Cuenca received after dentoalveolar trauma in 2019. Methods. The research was quantitative descriptive, of retrospective temporality, carried out on a sample of 305 residents of Totoracocha urban parish, in Cuenca-Ecuador; people who did not want to contribute to the research were removed from the study. The study tools used were a survey, cartographic maps and the division of the parish by blocks. The variables analyzed were age, sex, care received, place where people received care, time in which they received care and the professional stuff who treated them. The data was processed in SPSS. Results. From the 305 people surveyed, only 1.97% suffered a dentoalveolar trauma in 2019. From this percentage, 83.3% (n = 5) received medical attention. 100% of the patients were treated by dentists in private practice. Conclusions. Prompt medical care guarantees the effectiveness of the treatment.Ítem Acceso Abierto Prevalencia de trauma dentoalveolar en la población de la parroquia Monay del cantón Cuenca 2019.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Torres Pizarro, Alexander Fernando; Alvarado Cordero, Alberto Leoncio; 0705450054Introduction: dentoalveolar trauma is one of the most frequent causes in dental care specifically in children, affecting the functionality, aesthetics and self-esteem of the patient, this type of trauma is usually caused by a blow with an object. Objectives: to determine the prevalence of Dentoalveolar Trauma in the Monay urban parish, city of Cuenca, during the year 2019. Methodology: a documentary-type study was carried out, with a quantitative approach, descriptive design and retrospective temporality. In addition, a survey was applied, an instrument that was validated by the Research Director of the Catholic University of Cuenca and applied to a sample of 344 people, extracted using the formula for populations. The data analysis was carried out using the statistical program Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) v.25 for Windows Results: The prevalence of trauma in 2019 was 0.87% (n = 3) corresponding to 2 men (1.2%) and a woman (0.58%), ages from 2 and 33 respectively, the main etiological agent was a blow with an object, in addition, in all cases a blow was registered in a piece of the upper dental arch; dental avultion was not registered in any of the cases. Conclusions: in 2019, we only obtained 3 cases in Monay parish, confirming that this type of trauma is more prevaltent in childhood.Ítem Acceso Abierto Relación entre CPOD y el estado de ánimo en escolares de 12 años de la Parroquia el Batán, Cuenca-Ecuador, 2016(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Torres Ortuño, Daniel Andres; Lima Illescas, Miriam Verónica; 0104890736Objective. To relate DMFT index with mood in 12-year-old school children from El Batán parish. Methods. An observational study with a relational and retrospective level was carried out, the information was obtained from the database of the Epidemiological Map that rests in the Research Department of the Catholic University of Cuenca in 2016. The entire population of 154 schoolchildren from 12 years old from the El Batán parish. The statistical analysis was performed with the Kendall Concordance Coefficient with a safety of 95% (p<0.05) to measure the degree of relationship between the DMFT Index and mood. Results. The level of DMFT in schoolchildren was very low at 31.4%; In the severity of the mood, the limitation was low in 17.4%, and there was no significant relationship between the DMFT and the mood of the students, however, it was significant (p = 0.032) only for the mens. Conclusions. The higher the DMFT index, the higher the severity of the mood, this motivates to continue promoting oral health education, since prevention is better than future and complex oral treatments.Ítem Acceso Abierto Índice CPOD y limitación en hablar claramente en escolares de 12 años de edad, Cuenca-Ecuador(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Toledo Silva, Jonathan Steven; Lima Illescas, Miriam Verónica; 0104129366Objective: Determine the relationship between DMFT and limitation in speaking clearly in schoolchildren of the age of 12 in the parish “El Batán” in the city of Cuenca, Ecuador 2016. Materials and methods: Observational study, with a retrospective relational level, which consisted of 154 files that corresponded to 104 girls and 50 12-year-old boys. The following variables were analyzed: the CPOD index and the limitation to speak clearly, through descriptive statistics; in addition, the correlation was performed using Kendall statistical test. Results: In the CPOD index, the level of severity very low was the most frequent with 32.5%, while for the impact on the performance of speaking clearly affected 35.6% for females and 46.0% for males. In the severity of the impact the absence of limitation to speak clearly was predominant with 59.7%, followed by much limitation in 18.8%, the relationship was significant (p = 0.000), between the CPOD and limitation for speaking clearly. Conclusion: About a third part of the schoolchildren showed a low CPOD index, however, there was a similar distribution for a medium risk, regarding the limitation in speaking clearly, less than the third part showed a lot of limitation, which indicated an association between a higher risk of past and present dental caries and their perception of the impact of speaking clearly in schoolchildren.Ítem Acceso Abierto Determinantes Sociales Adversos y Riesgo de Labio y Paladar Fisurado Estudio de casos y controles. Ciudad de Cuenca. 2010- 2015.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Sánchez Palacios, Doménica Roxana; Reinoso Quezada, Santiago José; 0104984653