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  • Ítem
    Acceso Abierto
    La inconstitucionalidad de la formulación de cargos en la detención con fines investigativos
    (Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2024) Calle Rojas , Issai Eloy; Asitimbay Guzmán, Iván; 0302649256
    When a crime is committed, individuals are criminally prosecuted. Therefore, it has been established that "(...) only a judge or authority shall be competent to judge a person, provided that the respective procedural safeguards for each proceeding are observed (...)" as stipulated in numeral 3 of Article 76 of the Constitution of the Republic (hereafter referred to as the "Constitution"). Power entrusted to the Attorney General's Office in accordance with Article 195 of the Constitution. The Organic Integral Penal Code (hereafter "COIP" by its Spanish acronym), establishes certain powers for prosecutors in Article 444, outlining specific procedural rules that must be followed to uphold principles and rights. One of these rules is found in Article 575 of the COIP, which establishes reasonable notification periods for scheduling a hearing (...). The rule states that notifications cannot be less than 72 hours, with exceptions. However, as of March 29, 2023, a reform of that rule (Article 575) was enacted, allowing for a hearing for the formulation of charges when detention has been ordered for investigative purposes. This reform has sparked significant debates, as the previous rule required at least 72 hours’ notice for scheduling a hearing, whereas the reform now permits a notification period of only 24 hours when the detention was performed for investigative purposes. Keywords. - detention, charging formulation, procedure, denaturalization, rights
  • Ítem
    Acceso Abierto
    Autonomía femenina y despenalización del aborto: Un enfoque a la protección integral de los derechos reproductivos de la mujer en Ecuador.
    (Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2024) Calle Larrea, Manuel Josué; Moncayo Pesántez, Víctor Andres; Rojas Valdivieso, María Caridad; 0302114301; 0350141701
    The study analyzed the importance of safeguarding women's reproductive rights and respecting their authority and disposition over their bodies within the context of the decriminalization of abortion in Ecuador. A specialized national and international literature review was conducted. A qualitative approach, inductive-deductive, dogmatic-legal, and comparative methods were used, together with bibliographic and literature review techniques. The findings showed the urgency of reforming Ecuadorian legislation concerning pregnancy termination, focusing on guaranteeing women's decision-making capacity over their bodies. Similarities and disparities between Ecuadorian and Spanish legislation were identified, underscoring the need for reforms to protect the reproductive rights of Ecuadorian women and proposing a reform of the current legislation to guarantee free and informed sexuality. Keywords: decriminalization, abortion, autonomy, legislation, law
  • Ítem
    Acceso Abierto
    Habeas corpus correctivo, un estudio crítico desde Ecuador
    (Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2024) Ortiz Vasquez, Kevin; San Martín Andrade, María Augusta; 0150977486
  • Ítem
    Acceso Abierto
    Análisis del acceso a la silla vacía como mecanismo de participación ciudadana en el cantón Déleg.
    (Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2024) Caizaguano Dutan, Dayanna Edelmira; Quizhpilema Paguay, Mercy Maribel; Ávila Cárdenas, Francisco Xavier; 0350184925; 0302427612
  • Ítem
    Acceso Abierto
    Análisis de la precarización laboral en el Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal de Azogues
    (Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2024) Carangui Ludizaca, Nelson Mauricio; San Martín Andrade, María Augusta; 0302910252