Trastorno de ansiedad en mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja.

Abstract

Introduction. Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is cataloged as a conflict that requires global attention due to the increase in intimidation experienced by the female population through their spouse or partner. Its importance lies in the psychological consequences associated with the presence of anxiety disorders that generate difficulties in women's well-being. Objective. To describe the presence of anxiety disorders as a consequence of intimate partner violence. Methodology. A descriptive literature review was conducted using digital databases from the Catholic University of Cuenca, including Scopus, Web of Science, Redalyc, and Google Scholar, focusing on articles published within the last five years that addressed women between the ages of 18 and 25. Development. Anxiety disorders and intimate partner violence have long been linked, with fear, dread, and excessive worry being common expressions of the aversive situations experienced by women, reflecting the presence of mental disorders and difficulties in women's well-being. Conclusion. Anxiety disorder in women due to violence constitutes a complex challenge involving psychological and social aspects. Traumatic experiences resulting from emotional, physical, and sexual intimidation leave a significant mark on mental well-being, triggering symptoms of anxiety, post-traumatic stress, and other related disorders. Addressing this issue through a comprehensive approach, including psychological, social, and legal support, is essential.