La vivienda social como estrategia para mitigar el déficit habitacional en el Centro Histórico de Cuenca

Abstract

This study entitled “Social Housing as a Strategy to Mitigate the Housing Shortage in the Historic Center of Cuenca” analyzes and offers solutions to the housing deficit and spatial segregation issues in this heritage area. The research addresses critical aspects such as the lack of access to basic services and the poor conditions of existing housing. The architectural proposal aims to densify the Historic Center through a comprehensive approach, taking advantage of existing vacant spaces without compromising its historical heritage. The methodology combines normative analysis, urban diagnosis, and qualitative techniques, such as surveys, using a mixed research design. The results show the need to implement housing solutions that promote social cohesion, equitable access to services, and the creation of functional community areas. The architectural proposal includes flexible housing, common areas, and designs that respect the heritage identity, contributing to the revitalization of degraded areas and improving the residents’ quality of life. This project is proposed as a replicable model to address similar issues in other heritage cities.