Efectos metabólicos a corto y largo plazo posterior a realización de SADI-S

Abstract

Introduction: In the surgical treatment of obesity, the technique of anastomosis of the duodenum and biliary system with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S), a technique in which malabsorption and weight control are provoked, is a new procedure, and the results obtained are encouraging for the benefits in weight management and comorbidities, without the complications of previous procedures. Methodology: This is a narrative literature review study, a broad review of the literature on short- and long-term metabolic effects after SADI-S in scientific databases such as PubMed, SciELO, Cochrane Library, and ScienceDirect, as part of the PICOT strategy. Results: In the literature review, it was concluded that SADI-S has significant short and long-term effects on weight management, remission of complications was significant, especially in arterial hypertension and Diabetes mellitus type 2; mortality was low, and complications were not significant in the short and long term. Conclusions: SADI-S, according to the results obtained, has a higher impact on weight loss and impact on BMI and remission of comorbidities, especially on Diabetes mellitus type 2 and Arterial Hypertension. Related complications had a low rate of Clavien-Dindo IIB and IIIA presentation.