Extensión Cañar - Ingeniería de Sistemas
URI permanente para esta colecciónhttps://dspace.ucacue.edu.ec/handle/ucacue/12706
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Examinando Extensión Cañar - Ingeniería de Sistemas por Materia "ciberseguridad"
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Análisis de riesgos y amenazas de ciberseguridad en el estado ecuatoriano, utilizando la metodología Magerit(Universidad Católica de Cuenca campus Cañar, 2023) Guamán Guamán, José Manuel; Carrillo Zenteno, José Antonio; 0302382361The Ecuadorian state, due to its size, economic relevance, and vast amount of confidential information, has become an attractive target for cyber attackers. This has led to the conduct of a study focused on the analysis of cybersecurity risks and threats to the country's assets. The proposed objectives were: a) To carry out an analysis of risks and threats of cybersecurity in the Ecuadorian state, to determine the vulnerabilities to which the country is exposed, b) To conduct a theoretical study on the methodologies of analysis and risk management that can be applied to countries, c) To carry out a survey of critical information assets belonging to the Ecuadorian State, d) To analyze the risks, determine vulnerabilities, and threats of cybersecurity for the critical assets of the Ecuadorian state using the Magerit methodology. The MAGERIT methodology was applied to identify and categorize threats, vulnerabilities, and risks, classifying critical assets into areas such as government, health, and energy, and threats according to their origin, such as user errors, technical failures, deliberate attacks, and natural disasters. The study evaluated the potential impact of each threat in terms of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and estimated the likelihood of occurrence, thus calculating the risk level to prioritize mitigation actions. The results revealed that the assets with the highest risks are the personal and financial data of citizens, medical records, and confidential governmental information. Keywords: cybersecurity, Magerit methodology, critical infrastructure, Ecuador.Ítem Acceso Abierto Guía de prevención de riesgos de ciberseguridad derivado del uso del internet y las redes sociales en niños y adolescentes del cantón Cañar(Universidad Católica de Cuenca campus Cañar, 2023) Narváez Ochoa, Fernanda Michaelle; Flores Urgilés, Cristhian Humberto; 0302358601Access to the internet and social platforms has significantly increased among young people and children worldwide, mainly using smartphones and other portable devices. However, this access is not exempt from dangers, such as inappropriate content, cyberbullying, blackmail, among others. This document proposes the development of a cybersecurity prevention guide for minors in the Cañar canton. As part of this process, a survey was conducted on digital security and its impact on the children in various schools of the urban center of the Cañar canton. Subsequently, a risk assessment was carried out using the MAGERIT methodology, following each phase to determine the most critical aspects in terms of privacy and security for young people, in addition to identifying the main vulnerabilities and threats they face on a daily basis. The findings showed that these young people are highly susceptible to the risks of the web and social networks. Based on this, a cybersecurity prevention handbook was designed for parents and education professionals to enable children and adolescents to develop skills and knowledge to navigate safely. Keywords: cybersecurity, MAGERIT methodology, digital threats, social networks.Ítem Acceso Abierto Modelo de madurez de ciberseguridad para infraestructuras criticas caso de estudio: Ecuador(Universidad Católica de Cuenca campus Cañar, Enfermería, 2023) Lopez Loja, Carlos Patricio; Carrrillo Zenteno, Jose Antoni; 0303016851In the digital age, critical infrastructure, financial systems, and even national security are at risk from cyberattacks, so countries must adopt a comprehensive approach to protect themselves from the growing threat of these. Therefore, this study proposes a cybersecurity maturity model focused on critical infrastructures for the Ecuadorian state called ECU-C2M2, based on the Cybersecurity Capability Maturity Model (C2M2). The objectives set to carry out this research were: a) Carry out a theoretical study on the different maturity models for Critical Infrastructures, b) Carry out an information survey based on the existing information from government pages, c) Propose a cybersecurity maturity model for Critical Infrastructures. For the creation of the model, a comparative analysis of existing cybersecurity maturity models was carried out, as well as checking their domains and subdomains. The study also presents an analysis of cybersecurity in Ecuador, with the aim that the proposed model is aligned with the country's needs and allows collaboration and cooperation between different entities, both governmental and private sector. Keywords: ECU-C2M2, cybersecurity, critical infrastructures
