Métodos de obtención de modelos de trabajo o estudio de niños con labio y paladar fisurado. Revisión de literatura.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to know the different methods used to obtain working models of children with cleft lip and cleft palate. A literature review was conducted to compile information on methods for obtaining working models or studies of children with cleft lip and cleft palate, for which an electronic search was carried out in various databases such as PubMed, Taylor & Francis, Pesquisa, Web of Science, ProQuest, Scopus, Springer, Epistemonikos, Google Scholar, and Ovid. One first screening was performed, leaving 180 articles; after this selection, the duplicate bibliography was eliminated, leaving 145 articles. Subsequently, all the records were verified, and 21 studies that did not meet the selection criteria were excluded, resulting in 25 articles suitable for this literature review. Through time, different materials and methods have been used to obtain study models in patients with cleft lip and cleft palate to facilitate the planning and intervention of the same condition. Therefore, knowing each one of them would facilitate their application, improving the quality in which the treatment is carried out, in addition to the development of comprehensive treatments that will only be possible with adequate records of each patient.