Desarrollo de la base técnica mediante programación de sistemas y mecánicas en caja blanca para Inkfall.

Abstract

This study aimed to develop the technical foundation of the Inkfall video game by programming systems and gameplay mechanics within a white-box environment using the Unity game engine. The research arose from the need to evaluate gameplay at an early stage before incorporating the final artistic assets, since the simultaneous development of technical and visual components can hinder the identification of issues related to player interaction, progression, and difficulty. An applied study was conducted using a quantitative approach with a descriptive scope. The prototype was developed through the progressive implementation of player control systems, environmental interaction, combat, weapon switching, artificial intelligence, puzzles, and dynamic difficulty progression, integrated into two functional levels through a modular architecture. Validation was carried out with participants from the target audience using a structured Likert-scale questionnaire to assess gameplay, system responsiveness, and user experience. The results identified difficulties in movement mechanics, weapon switching, and camera behavior. Based on these findings, adjustments were made to control responsiveness, weapon switching, and player camera tracking. Subsequent testing confirmed the effectiveness of these improvements and their successful integration into the levels. It is concluded that the prototype established a modular and functional technical foundation for the subsequent incorporation of graphics, audio, and narrative assets.