Análisis del principio de no intervención de las Naciones Unidas en los asuntos de los Estados: desde el enfoque de Israel y Palestina

Abstract

This study examines how the United Nations’ principle of non-intervention influences the Israel-Palestine conflict. It explores how this principle may hinder the international community’s ability to act in the face of protracted wars and serious human rights violations. It also examines the role of the UN and whether certain acts committed during the conflict can be considered war crimes or crimes against humanity. It has become evident that there is a tension between respecting State sovereignty and protecting the civilian population. For this reason, the study proposes reflecting on the need to adapt the principle of non-intervention to make it more compatible with the protection of fundamental rights in situations of armed conflict. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of strengthening international cooperation, ensuring justice for victims, and promoting peaceful and lasting solutions within the framework of international law, thereby also strengthening international security.