Tratamiento conservador de la pulpa, (R.P.D.) bajo el uso de materiales bioactivos. Resumen de literatura

Abstract

The RPD is a pulp-conserving treatment used in dental practice in children with dental pieces in the presence of deep caries and fractures at the coronal level, the use immediately of a bioactive material such as: Calcium Hydroxide, MTA, Biodentine, NeoMTA, are essential calcium-based materials that regenerate dentin, preserve dental pulp, favors the healing of the dentin-pulp complex. TARGET: the The objective of this review was to determine the most relevant aspects of the bioactive material direct pulp capping, to preserve pulp vitality in primary pieces. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A bibliographic review was carried out in databases such as Pubmed (MEDLINE), Scopus, Scielo, Cochranelibrary, 45 references based on your abstract, review articles, theses, books, electronic journal articles, dental journals, published in English, Spanish. Pulp capping articles on permanent teeth were excluded. monographs, experimental studies without satisfactory results. RESULTS: it was determined that MTA is the bioactive material used in the pulp cap direct preserving favorable characteristics in the dentin repair of use pediatric. CONCLUSION: MT A is the most used and effective biomaterial due to the correct sealing in the pulp exposure, like the other biomaterials, releases calcium or producing successful pulpal regeneration.