Respuesta sistémica a la lesión

Abstract

Within the various reactions thatoccur in the human body we have the inflammatory response, where various mechanisms participate in a chronological manner such as: chemical substances, blood vessels, plasma, coagulation cascade, among others in order to maintain homeostasis. The participation of immunity plays an essential role, on the one hand, innate immunity as a first response, later adaptive immunity, which is not only activated in common pathological processes but also in autoimmune diseases, cancer, and degenerative diseases. It should be emphasized that inflammation can be acute and chronic, involving triggering factors such as: viruses, bacteria, fungi, necrosis, foreign bodies, among others, fulfilling a rigorous process in terms of pathophysiology