Desarrollo de modelos 3D low-poly y sistemas de partículas optimizados para el videojuego Qhapac Ñan: El camino del Chasqui

Abstract

Video game development for low-end computers typically faces latency issues due to the excessive use of unnecessary graphical resources. To address this, the project describes the creation of optimized 3D models and visual effects for the educational video game “Qhapac Ñan: El Camino del Chasqui.” Using Unity, a hybrid methodology was applied. The environment, wildlife, and protagonist were designed with a low-poly aesthetic and flat shading, while divine powers were represented using computationally efficient particle systems. After subjecting the project to stress testing, the results showed that, in the initial version, the number of batches averaged around 4,630—a stark contrast to the optimized versions, which averaged only 730 batches. Furthermore, qualitative user testing revealed that the 3D models, in conjunction with the VFX and sound effects, enabled a clear understanding of the environment and all its elements. In conclusion, this graphical optimization enables a smooth experience, demonstrating that it is possible to develop visually appealing video games with a unique identity without sacrificing performance.