Generación de mapas con diseño modular para juegos de estrategia 3D en Unity

Abstract

In video game development, map generation lacks tools that it to be implemented efficiently and easily, thereby increasing video game production costs. This project aimed to develop a procedural map generation method for the Unity game engine in 3D projects by employing modular geometry based on polygons to generate maps in three categories: triangular, quadrilateral, and five-sider or higher-order polygons. Different formulas were applied to each category to ensure the correct generation of maps using modular geometry while preventing excessive computational processing that would result from employing a single general formula for all polygonal shapes. The proposed method was integrated into a prototype game to procedurally generate levels from tiles that determine the player's path across the map, enabling the acquisition of upgrades or the introduction of additional challenges, thus providing a unique experience for each user. The results consisted of maps whose overall shape corresponded to the polygonal tiles from which they were constructed, introducing a novel map generation approach that promotes players to develop tactical skills while delivering a distinct experience for every user.