Examinando por Autor "Saldarriaga Basurto, Bryan Stalin"
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Actualización del diagnóstico y manejo del síndrome compartimental abdominal. Revisión sistemática(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2023) Saldarriaga Basurto, Bryan Stalin; Rodas Andrade, Jorge Roberto; 1314637297; ., .Abdominal Compartment Syndrome (ACS) is defined as when two or more anatomical segments exhibit persistent intra-abdominal pressures (IAP) >20mmHg, associated with organ failure. Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and ACS occur more frequently in patients with high morbidity and mortality rates. Continuous monitoring of critically ill patients, both medical and surgical, facilitates early diagnosis and appropriate ACS treatment. The detection of ACS involves measuring IAP, which can be done indirectly or directly, and the choice of medical or surgical treatment is based on each patient's needs. Objective: To describe the updated diagnosis and management of Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. Methodology: A review of the diagnosis and management of ACS was conducted through a descriptive, retrospective, qualitative approach based on scientific articles published in the last five years in Spanish, Portuguese, and English in databases such as SciELO, Science, PubMed, Taylor & Francis, Scopus, ProQuest. Results: After analyzing articles on the topic, 45 studies were obtained, followed by exclusion and inclusion methods, resulting in 30 papers for this systematization. Conclusion: The diagnosis of ACS requires the measurement of IAP, with the intravesical catheter being the gold standard. The management of ACS should be stepwise, ranging from conservative medical treatment to a surgical procedure, without needing to be mutually exclusive.