Examinando por Autor "Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna"
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Anemia ferropénica en niños preescolares en Latinoamérica(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2021) Mora Illescas , Cyndi Andrea; Ojeda Romero, Zoila Estefania; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 0302290804; 0302900006Introduction: Iron is an indispensable element of hemoglobin, its main function is the transport of oxygen; iron deficiency anemia is a serious health problem that mainly affects preschool children. Objective: To determine the predominance, associated factors, therapeutic approach, complications, and the nursing role in iron deficiency anemia in preschool children in Latin America. Methodology: A narrative literature review was conducted based on 51 articles; articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected by searching for scientific documents found in institutional pages of the health area and databases in Spanish, English, and Portuguese, in addition to Boolean operators and health science descriptors (DeSC) establishing search equations. Results: Iron deficiency anemia in preschool-age in Latin America had a prevalence of 33.35%, also the most relevant risk factors are socioeconomic, socio-demographic, socio-environmental, and pathological level so timely treatment with ferrous sulfate, consumption of heme and non-heme iron is required; in the absence of proper management, long-term complications such as neurological problems that cause hearing difficulty are triggered. Nursing intervention for prevention and monitoring through nutritional counseling as well as consumption of healthy foods is paramount. Conclusions: The importance of timely prevention through the consumption of alternative food with high iron content, such as liver, red meat, and wheat flour crackers was evidenced; additionally, nutritional nursing interventions and implementation of healthy foods. Keywords: Prevalence, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Preschool Children, Latin America, Treatment, Associated Factors, Nutrition, Interventions and Childhood.Ítem Solo Metadatos Conocimientos del uso de anticonceptivos de los adolescentes de octavo, noveno y décimo de la escuela fiscal mixta Francisco Moscoso Cuenca - Ecuador. Mayo- octubre 2015(2015) Vacuilima Villa, Liliana Maricela; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 105570253Ítem Solo Metadatos Conocimientos sobre los hábitos higiénicos en los niños-as de tercero a quinto de básica de la unidad educativa escuela Remigio Estévez de Toral Jima-Ecuador, febrero-julio 2015(2015) Ortega Malla, Ana Lucía; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 105294813Ítem Acceso Abierto Desnutrición en niños menores de 5 años en Latinoamérica(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2021) Merchán Pesántez , Elsa Lorena; Soliz Ortega, Mirian Zoraida; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 0106824907; 0105028302Introduction: Malnutrition is the result of a lack of nutrient intake and occurs mainly in children under 5 years of age, causing biopsychosocial dysfunction. Objective: To conduct a narrative literature research addressing prevalence, risk factors, types, complications, treatment, and interventions for malnutrition in children under 5 years of age in Latin America. Methodology: 50 national and international articles were selected according to health descriptors (DeCS-MeSH); the search strategy included keywords combined with Boolean operators AND and OR considering original research between the years 2016-2020 as main inclusion criteria applying in digital databases as well as health instances: Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis, Springer, Pubmed, ProQuest, ReseachGate, Dialnet, Redalyc, Scielo, WHO, FAO, UNICEF, and MINSALUD. Results and discussion: from the results found in Mexico, Colombia, Paraguay, and Argentina, there is a higher prevalence in girls under 2 years of age living in rural areas of indigenous descent; it is due to economic, environmental, social, cultural, and biological factors. It is classified by insufficient calories, protein, and mixed intake; possible complications are reflected in systemic diseases that alter the individual's organic functions. Therapy is based on supplementation with vitamins, minerals, adequate nutrition, and timely comprehensive interventions by health personnel. Conclusion: the lack of health programs and commitment of the professionals in the implementation of pertinent strategies for joint work with the most affected population is evident.Ítem Solo Metadatos Prevalencia y factores asociados de colelitiasis en pacientes internados en el Hospital Universitario Católico Cuenca-Ecuador, febrero – julio 2015.(2015) Ortiz González, Adrián Fabricio; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 302168281Ítem Solo Metadatos Prevalencia y factores asociados de embarazo en adolescentes atendidas en la Clínica Humanitaria de la Fundación Pablo Jaramillo Crespo. Cuenca-Ecuador, febrero-julio 2015(2015) Martínez Espinoza, Rina Azucena; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 301626537Ítem Solo Metadatos Prevalencia y factores asociados de infecciones de vías urinarias en pacientes gestantes del Hospital Básico Huaquillas- Ecuador, febrero- julio 2015.(2015) Buestan Pérez, Jenny Patricia; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 105751358Ítem Solo Metadatos Valoración del estado de salud mental en pacientes del asilo Cristo Rey –Cuenca- Ecuador. Febrero -julio 2015(2015) Álvarez Flores, Gloria Isabel; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 300891777Ítem Solo Metadatos Valoración del estado nutricional de los niños de segundo a quinto grado de la unidad educativa Amalia Uriguen. Deleg - Ecuador, febrero - julio 2015(2015) Saldaña Zhinin, Martha Asucena; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 302566237Ítem Solo Metadatos Valoración del estado nutricional de niños y niñas de 2 a 9 años en el sector la Unión y Coralitos Machala - Ecuador, febrero - julio 2015(2015) Astudillo Tapia, Viviana Mercedes; Pacurucu Ávila, Nube Johanna; 107157240
