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Factores de riesgo que predisponen a adquirir Diabetes Mellitus tipo II en adultos de 30 a 50 años.
(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2023-11-24) Barahona Arévalo, Grace Fernanda; Martínez Vicuña, Enriqueta; 0303004857
Diabetes mellitus stands as one of the most relevant non-communicable diseases alongside cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic respiratory diseases. It encompasses type I and type II diabetes as well as gestational diabetes. Consequently, the general objective of this study was to identify the risk factors predisposing adults aged 30 to 50 to acquire type 2 diabetes mellitus. In order to accomplish this objective, a systematic review was conducted to gather pertinent data on the factors that contribute to the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population between the ages of 30 and 50. The research followed a non-experimental design with a qualitative approach. Among the main findings, 11 studies conducted within the last five years were identified from various databases. These studies highlighted the risk factors and sociodemographic elements contributing to the beginning of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults.