Psicología Clínica
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttps://dspace.ucacue.edu.ec/handle/ucacue/30
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Examinando Psicología Clínica por Materia "Acoso sexual"
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Acoso sexual en el ámbito universitario en Latinoamérica.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2023) Granda Maldonado, Simone S.; Guevara Valdivieso, María C.; Mazón, Juan P.; 0706149150; 1104507999Introduction. Sexual harassment in universities is a latent reality in Latin America, affecting mainly women, which is little visible; however, it constitutes a social problem. Objective. To analyze the characteristics of sexual harassment in the university environment in Latin America through a documentary review in digital databases. Methodology. Integrative, exploratory, and descriptive literature review study, with a qualitative approach, based on the search for information in scientific platforms such as Scopus, Web of Science, Taylor & Francis, ProQuest, Redalyc, and SciELO, using search strategies that combined keywords with the "AND" operator to filter documents from 2018 to 2023 in Spanish, English, and Portuguese, including only original scientific articles, systematic reviews, and books or book chapters. Results. Scientific evidence was found in 9 countries in the region, in Spanish (80%), English (16.7%), and Portuguese (3.3%). Scientific articles (76.7%), books/book chapters (13.3%), and systematic reviews (10%). The occurrence of sexual harassment averages 44.5%; compliments or unwanted comments are the most common manifestation of harassment, while poor academic performance, anxiety, and depression are the most frequently reported consequences. Conclusion. Universities should implement programs or protocols for dealing with cases of sexual harassment.
