Examinando por Autor "Sumba Saquicaray, Sandra Maribel"
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- ÍtemSolo MetadatosOrtodoncia fija, como factor de riesgo en enfermedad periodontal. Revisión de literatura.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2023) Sumba Saquicaray, Sandra Maribel; Ramos Montiel, Ronald Roossevelt; 0106889579Objective: The objective of this study is to determine if fixed orthodontics is a risk factor for the development of periodontal disease. Materials and methods: A literature review was conducted to gather information, utilizing electronic searches of various digital databases, including Pubmed, Lilacs, Web of Science, Scopus, Epistemonikos, Taylor & Francis, Ovid, Cochrane, ProQuest, and Google Scholar from December 2012 to December 2022, without language restrictions. Results: A total of 261 articles were identified in the initial database search. After removing duplicate references, 242 articles were screened for eligibility. Following further screening, 183 studies were excluded due to not meeting the selection criteria, resulting in 29 papers being included in this literature review. Conclusions: Orthodontic treatment requires the use of various appliances at any stage of life, which become retention surfaces for bacteria residing in the oral cavity. However, "in fixed orthodontic appliances, evidence has shown that it is a risk factor for periodontal disease and directly alters the oral microbiota" as it can influence the soft tissues, causing damage to the insertion and protection periodontium.