Examinando por Autor "Pinos Guiracocha, Liz Bibi"
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Rol de la unidad de enfermería para el manejo de pacientes que registran isquemia cardiaca en el Ecuador.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2023-09-28) Pinos Guiracocha, Liz Bibi; Zambrano Garcés, Rosa María; 0927421636Cardiac ischemia is a global healthcare issue related to public health due to its severity and high mortality rates, where nursing care for patients with these conditions is crucial. This study aimed to establish the role of the Nursing Unit in managing patients with cardiac ischemia in Ecuador through a documentary review using the PRISMA method. Information was collected from recognized data sources, including Medline, Redalyc, Google Scholar, SciELO, and Institutional Repositories, resulting in a total of 43 studies published in the last five years. After undergoing a review for compliance with specific criteria, only ten publications met the requirements and were included in the final research process. The findings indicated that the nursing team responsible for the care of cardiac patients should have the necessary training, knowledge, and education to provide individualized, comprehensive, and high-quality care to patients. It involves constant monitoring, adherence to the therapeutic regimen, participation in rehabilitation, self-care education, high-quality discharge planning, nurse-patient relationships, multidisciplinary teamwork, effective communication, and other actions that lead to promoting a recovery process. In conclusion, the nursing unit plays a crucial role in the supervision of patients with cardiac ischemia, and it is recommended to maintain continuous education and strengthen competencies within the nursing team.
