Examinando por Autor "Guamán Orellana, Carolina Estefania"
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- ÍtemSolo MetadatosCanino y segundo molar retenido. Reporte de caso clínico.(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2023) Guamán Orellana, Carolina Estefania; Palacios Vivar, Diego Esteban; 0105885594The retained and included and impacted teeth are teeth that have not finished their formation and present in a descending manner, first with the lower third molars, second with the upper canines, third with the lower second premolars, fourth with the upper central incisors and, in fifth, lower second molars. An impacted canine is the last tooth to emerge into the dental arch; due to its location, it may lack space since the first premolar and incisor erupt before it. The etiology of second molars is multifactorial (diet, tooth loss, infections) but still unclear. The objective is to present the evolution of the retained canine and second molar and the treatment to restore their functionality and aesthetics. The clinical case of a 13-year-old female patient is exposed, presenting in the radiographic examination retention of the canine and the second permanent molar; a twostage treatment plan was determined, the first consisting of performing an extraction of the canine temporary and the germ of the third molar of the left lower arch and start the orthodontic-surgical traction phase and in the second phase, the creation of space, alignment, and leveling with orthodontics. It is concluded that the evolution of the treatment was favorable since the canine and the second molar reached the occlusal plane and occupied their space.