Examinando por Autor "Cujilema Lema, Maylin Jennifer"
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- ÍtemAcceso AbiertoMétodos de prevención de la caries de infancia temprana. Revisión bibliográfica(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2020) Cujilema Lema, Maylin Jennifer; Delgado, María Augusta; 0705964989; Morocho Macas, ÁngelThe early childhood caries (CTI) are cavities that appear in the primary dentition under six years of age. The objective of this bibliographic review was to determine the methods of prevention of caries in early childhood according on current published literature. Materials and methods: the applied methodology was reviewed the literature published for seven years ago on CIT. To select 80 scientific articles on Scielo, The Lancet, PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, official websites of the WHO, PAHO and MSP in english and spanish language. Results: The caries is a family disease caused by highlighting the consumption of sugar, foods with high starch content also low levels socioeconomic and educational, maternal nutrition and psychosocial problems. Visiting the pediatrician dentist provides advice on oral hygiene and recommendation concerning brushing and using toothpaste equivalent to a grain of rice of 1000 ppm of fluoride in one-year-olds and 1,450 ppm fluoride toothpaste size of a pea from 3 years ago. Conclusion: the oral education supervised by parents and teachers are simple, effective and inexpensive actions prevent cavities in children under 6 years of age.