Sede Azogues - Arquitectura
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttps://dspace.ucacue.edu.ec/handle/ucacue/94
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Examinando Sede Azogues - Arquitectura por Autor "0301853289"
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Hemorragia postparto: etiología, y tratamiento. Revisión Sistemática(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2024) Jaramillo González, Jessenia Fernanda; Rodas Torres, Américo; 0301853289Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is the primary obstetric complication since it causes abundant blood loss, leading to hemodynamic compromise after childbirth, and is considered one of the three main causes of maternal morbidity and mortality. Objective: To determine the etiology, management, and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage through a systematic review. Methodology: The study used the PRISMA 2020 methodology for systematic reviews, establishing search strategies in databases such as PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, Cochrane, Elsevier, SciELO, and Scopus. After analyzing the articles and based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 valid studies were obtained, addressing the question: What is the etiology, management method, and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage? Results: This systematic review showed that uterine atony is the prevalent factor in PPH, especially in cases of severe hemorrhages. Genital organ trauma and retained tissues were also identified as risk factors, while management of the third stage of labor was the most commonly used approach for PPH. Conclusions: Obstetric professionals must be vigilant about the characteristics of hemorrhage to determine its etiology and treatment since it is an emergency that has even caused the death of some women after childbirth. Keywords: pregnancy, postpartum hemorrhage, maternal morbidity, puerperium, postpartum
