Trabajos de Titulación - Trabajo Social
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Examinando Trabajos de Titulación - Trabajo Social por Asesores "Cañizares, Andrés"
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- ÍtemAcceso AbiertoCOVID-19 y sus efectos psicosociales en la población migrante en el Ecuador(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2021) Durán Lucero, Adriana Paola; Guaraca Guncay, Jessica Patricia; Cañizares, Andrés; 0107236671; 0105522262With the outbreak of the pandemic caused by the Coronavirus, the apparent normality of the world was affected in different areas. Nevertheless, this health crisis significantly affected the immigrant population since they are in a territory that is not their place of origin; furthermore, a considerable number of immigrants do not have sufficient resources to enable them to face this event. Given the above, this research aims to analyze the psychosocial effects of Covid-19 upon the immigrant population in Ecuador. The methodology used is a bibliographic type for which different scientific sources are utilized, having a descriptive scope, and methods employed as deductive-analytical. As for the most outstanding results, the psychosocial effects that affect the immigrant population are the following: Social effects such as unemployment, which by the year 2020 it is estimated that at least 47.9% of the study population is unemployed, which is why they are forced to opt for begging as a source of subsistence and, on the other hand, at least 93. 7% felt discrimination in the country. On the psychological level, among the first conditions are stress, depression, and anxiety according to the OMS
- ÍtemSolo MetadatosEstudio de los factores sociodemográficos que inciden en el desempleo de las personas en los sectores: San Francisco, El arenal y Puente Fabián Alarcón de la ciudad de Cuenca(Universidad Católica de Cuenca., 2019) Vargas Aguilera, Glenda Cecibel; Barbecho Maza, Marcia Fernanda; Cañizares, Andrés; 1206085191; 0106562044The present work studies the sociodemographic factors that affect the unemployment of people in the sectors of San Francisco, El Arenal and Puente Fabián Alarcón in the city of Cuenca; Unemployment represents a social problem, which includes precarious situations, denying people a dignified quality of life by receiving an income below the basic salary or a monetary value that guarantees the sustainability of both their household and families, therefore, it is important to study the sociodemographic factors linked to unemployment in the sectors, where most of them gather in the mornings waiting for hiring for hours or days, since they are aware of the few job opportunities offered by the sector. Consequently, this study aims to identify the sociodemographic factors that affect the unemployment of people in the three aforementioned sectors, from September 2018 to February 2019. The research approach is quantitative, given that it was possible to measure the study phenomenon, by means of tests and statistical data with the application of the Chi-square; also, the deductive method, with a finite population of 320 subjects, as a result 175 participants with the application of a random sample (random), data were gathered through a structured survey. Finally, the research showed that the level of academic instruction was the most limiting at the time of obtaining a job, followed by ethnicity and nationality representing the three main factors, therefore, an intervention plan focused on educational and technical training is essential for the people who attend the "Casa del Obrero" institution that was inaugurated in January which is at the service of the unemployed population of San Francisco.